"As to living in the best way, this power is in the soul, if it
is to be indifferent to things which are indifferent. And it will be indifferent,
if it looks on each of these things separately and all together, and if
it remembers that not one of them produces in us an opinion about itself,
nor comes to us.
"But these things remain immovable, and it is we ourselves
who produce the judgements about them, and, as we may say, write them in
ourselves, it being in our power not to write them, and it being in our
power, if perchance these judgements have imperceptibly got admission to
our minds, to wipe them out; and if we remember also that such attention
will only be for a short time, and then life will be at an end.
"Besides,
what trouble is there at all in doing this? For if these things are according
to nature, rejoice in them, and they will be easy to you: but if contrary
to nature, seek what is conformable to your own nature, and strive towards
this, even if it bring no reputation; for every man is allowed to seek
his own good.
"Consider from where each thing has come, and of what it consists, and
into what it changes, and what kind of a thing it will be when it has changed,
and that it will sustain no harm."
--Marcus Aurelius, Meditations, Book 11 (tr Long)
Near the end of the Meditations, Marcus Aurelius, the Emperor-Philosopher, offers a list of ten guiding principles of life. I never confuse these with the Decalogue, because they are coming from two very different places.
The Ten Commandments tell us what to do, with great simplicity and clarity. They are the simplest, and therefore in many ways the best, of rules, summarized by Christ in an even simpler, and even better, way. Love God, and love your neighbor. That we fail to live up to these demands has nothing to do with the commandments being too demanding; it has everything to do with our own vanity.
No. Marcus Aurelius isn't going to give us a set of moral rules. He's going to give us something else. It's a guide not for action alone, but for our thinking about action.
I will begin with a simple fact. Who I am, and what defines me, isn't measured by the world around me. It's measured by my own judgments. I recognize that anything and everything around me is not a burden, but an opportunity. My circumstances are what I will choose to make of them.
Things will be as they will be. That has nothing to do with me, and that is beyond my power. These things must be indifferent to me, not without meaning in themselves, being immovable in themselves, but they are not about me. I make them about me.
I always thought I had all the time in the world. I don't. My clock is ticking. And the ticking of my clock is as nothing compared to the beauty and grandeur of the Universe. I must put myself in perspective.
I was not made to simply live, but to live well. I can only do so when I understand myself within and through all things. They are what they will be, and they are so for a reason. I must understand myself in this light.
To be continued. . .
Written in 11/2002
Building upon many years of privately shared thoughts on the real benefits of Stoic Philosophy, Liam Milburn eventually published a selection of Stoic passages that had helped him to live well. They were accompanied by some of his own personal reflections. This blog hopes to continue his mission of encouraging the wisdom of Stoicism in the exercise of everyday life. All the reflections are taken from his notes, from late 1992 to early 2017.
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