"If you work at that which is before you, following right reason
seriously, vigorously, calmly, without allowing anything else to distract you, but keeping your divine part pure, as if you should be bound to
give it back immediately; if you hold to this, expecting nothing, fearing
nothing, but satisfied with your present activity according to nature, and
with heroic truth in every word and sound which you utter, you will live happy. And there is no man who is able to prevent
this."
--Marcus Aurelius, Meditations Book 3 (tr Long)
This has long been one of my favorite passages, a brief yet eloquent summation of Stoic philosophy, and one that I turn to time and time again when a dark mood comes over me.
I have long been afraid of effort, because I've been afraid that the outcome will be a failure and a disappointment. But if I follow the advice of Marcus Aurelius, I need have no such fear. The source of the fear is the expectation of some external reward that is ultimately outside of my power. A true reward, of course, isn't external at all. The one very thing that is the source of my happiness, being content with my own judgments, choices, and actions alone, is always completely within my power. It cannot be taken away, even as everything else can.
By all means, you may remove anything and everything from around me. You may even destroy me entirely. No matter, because I am the only one who chooses how I will act within those circumstances. When I rightly understand the conditions for happiness, I know I must never fail, unless I so choose. Change the judgment of the conditions, and you change your awareness of true success.
I have a close association between this passage from the Meditations and the Bhagavad Gita, because I happened to be reading both closely at the same time a few years back. Both are from very different backgrounds, of course, but I have always noted their shared insistence on the road to inner peace.
Before the great battle, Arjuna loses his confidence. He wonders how he can fight his own friends and kin, and worries about the horrible results that will follow. Krishna reminds him that one must be detached from the external consequences of action and pay attention to simply doing what is right. That is the way to liberation. I must not be ruled by my passions, by my worries, by the thought of what will come tomorrow or the next day. I must rule myself, here and now.
Written on 4/19/1999
Building upon many years of privately shared thoughts on the real benefits of Stoic Philosophy, Liam Milburn eventually published a selection of Stoic passages that had helped him to live well. They were accompanied by some of his own personal reflections. This blog hopes to continue his mission of encouraging the wisdom of Stoicism in the exercise of everyday life. All the reflections are taken from his notes, from late 1992 to early 2017.
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